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Dinosaurs ALIVE!
NEW Traveling Exhibit Invades the Discovery Center
News Release
Release Date: December 16, 2003
Contact: Ganesh Ganpat, Executive Director (806) 355-9547 x. 24
g.ganpat@dhdc.org
Dinosaurs ALIVE! will place the visitors in a set
that will depict the Earth over 65 million years ago. The display
will contain the most current scientific information about the creatures
and engage audiences of all ages with lectures, hands-on exhibits
and actual dinosaur artifacts. The exhibit will be anchored by an
animated “cave person” named “Herby Vore”
and “Carney Vore”, who will tell the stories of the
prehistoric creatures. The live theatrical presentation will allow
visitors to interact with our cave person guide and to explore where
dinosaurs lived, where they were found, when they lived and why
they became extinct. A little prehistoric humor will both entertain
and educate audiences.
Educational programs are available for school groups
with advance reservations. The museum plans for several special
events ranging from weekend workshops, birthday parties, lectures
and the largest Dinosaur Easter Egg Hunt in the Texas Panhandle.
“The exhibit will be fun and a great learning
experience for our community. We are excited to bring a new collection
of dinosaurs to the museum and our visitors will be delighted with
the animated cave person that interacts with the audience”,
said Ganesh Ganpat, Executive Director. “The exhibit is a
blockbuster and a great value. It is also a very expensive traveling
exhibit to rent, however, dinosaurs are a very popular topic with
audiences of all ages.”
Information about dinosaurs and how the robotic dinosaurs work…
Dinosaurs existed during the Mesozoic Era, about 225 to 65 million
years ago. The robotic dinosaurs in the Dinosaurs ALIVE! Exhibition
represent the three periods of the Mesozoic Era. More than 300 different
types of dinosaurs have been found around the world. Paleontologists
continue to study these intriguing prehistoric animals to understand
how they lived. Recent evidence indicates they were active, warm-blooded
and brightly colored—and had a social structure. Some dinosaurs
were loners while others lived in family groups or herds. The information
presented in this exhibition reflects current scientific theories.
The unveiling of a new, animated creature represents
the efforts of paleontologists, artists, sculptors, engineers, welders,
mold makers, computer experts and administrators. The team member’s
work together to insure the accuracy of all creatures. When a new
dinosaur replica is created, many questions must be answered. To
determine a creature’s appearance, paleontologists must consider
the size and shape of bones and skeletons, the size and placement
of muscles, and whether or not the creature had horns or crests.
Other issues paleontologists must consider include how a creature
moved, what sounds it might have made and what colors it might have
displayed. To answer these questions, paleontologists rely primarily
on the fossil record.
Fossil bones can answer many of these questions.
Muscles, for example, leave marks on bones. But some questions,
especially those concerning a creature’s colors and sounds,
cannot be answered directly by the fossil record. Therefore, paleontologists
study living animals and compare their behavior with what is known
about the behavior of dinosaurs. What they ate and how they lived
can give us clues as to how dinosaurs might have appeared or sounded.
Once the team agrees on probable answers, artists begin their work.
First, detailed drawings are made and from these,
a small clay model. Engineers can design a movable robotic “skeleton”
that will fit inside the dinosaur replica and bring the creature
to life. While engineers are busy with their task, sculptors make
a clay model of the creature that is the same size as the finished
replica. This process can take several months. During this time,
paleontologists check the large model periodically for accuracy.
Upon completion, the large clay sculpture is turned
over to the mold makers. They cover the sculpture with a liquid
paste that, when hard, forms a solid shell or mold. The finished
mold is then cut into several pieces and reassembled in the “skin”
department. A specially developed liquid foam rubber is then poured
into the hollow mold, creating the “skin” of the dinosaur
replica. After this skin dries, the mold is removed and the skin
is wrapped around the finished robotic skeleton.
The dinosaur replica comes to life through the use
of compressed air. An air pump pushes air through small hoses into
different-sized cylinders in the creature’s arms, legs, tail
and head. Inside each cylinder is a piston. The compressed air forces
the piston to move back and forth. Some pistons, such as those in
the legs, are very large. Others, such as those that move the eyelids,
are very small. Computer technicians program a small computer to
control the amount of air that goes into each piston. With careful
programming, the dinosaur moves and roars in a very lifelike way.
All the creature needs now to be ready for exhibit
is a paint job. Scientists and artists meet and decide how a particular
dinosaur might have looked. For example, fossil footprints of the
Apatosaurus indicate that they traveled in herds, just as today’s
zebras do. Zebras also make use of their bold stripes to make it
difficult for a lion or other predator to pick out a single animal
from the herd. Perhaps dinosaurs also had a similar striping pattern.
Modern animals, especially birds, use color to attract mates. It
is quite possible that dinosaurs displayed colors for the same purpose.
A completed, animated, roaring dinosaur replica could truly be called
“alive and in color!”
List of dinosaurs and hands-on exhibits…
The creatures featured in the exhibit include two Deinonychus, a
baby and adult Parasaurolophus, a Parasaurolophus nest, a Pteranodon,
a baby and adult Triceratops, a baby and adult Tyrannosaurus Rex,
a Stegosaurus, a Velociraptor and a Protoceratops. There are several
hands-on exhibits which include a robot of a Baby Triceratops, a
Dig-a-fossil exhibit, a trace-a-dinosaur display and several stations
with questions and answers.
Admission fees and museum hours…
Admission to the Dinosaurs ALIVE! exhibit is included with General
Museum admission. Admission to the museum is $4.50 for adults, $3.50
for children ages 3 to 12 and $4.00 for senior citizens and students
(ages 13-22 with school ID). Space Theater admission is $1.00 per
person in addition to the Discovery Center admission. Special museum
hours from January 17, 2004 – May 9, 2004 are Tuesday thru
Friday from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00
p.m. and Sunday from Noon to 5:00 p.m. The Center is closed on Mondays.
The museum is a private, not-for-profit organization
that makes science exciting, relevant and interesting to all types
of learners by providing interactive exhibits and programs that
actively engage children, adolescents and their families. It fosters
inquiring minds and nurtures the individual genius that is within
each of us.
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